DAVID BRYSON | Glossop Derbyshire England | 03/17/2005
(4 out of 5 stars)
"Anyone looking for a complete set from one conductor of the Mahler symphonies needs three things in my view - the money, the inclination and the endurance to obtain several such sets. Far more than Shostakovich, and even more than Beethoven, Brahms, Bruckner or Sibelius, Mahler does not suit any one interpreter ideally across the board. I'm not aware whether Horenstein has recorded them all, but I suspect he probably leads the field in the fourth and in no other.
The fourth is the smallest of the Mahler series, and except for the eighth which is about as different as could be in most other respects, it has the lowest Angst-quotient of them. There is a rustic feel to three of the four movements, together with a long, serene and sublime slow movement. The orchestral touch he uses is comparatively light (except in that slow movement), and the garlicky quality about it that one senses occasionally elsewhere is especially marked here. The finale is a setting of a truly grotesque poem from Des Knaben Wunderhorn purporting to depict heaven in terms of the quality and quantity of food available to all. Understandably, Mahler issues a caution that there should be no sense of parody in the performance. Obviously, the right kind of vocal tone is key to the right kind of rendering, and on my own understanding of how it should be done Margaret Price hits the right note in the fullest sense. For me, a childlike tone achieves exactly what Mahler tells us not to allow to happen - a sense of guying the text. This song needs to be sung by an unashamed adult with a straight face. For me, it is not what I see it called, namely a child's vision of heaven. A child would want cakes and sweets not free wine, and a child would presumably lay less stress on the professional activities of the butcher. The song is sung by a woman, but the persona of the narrator on my interpretation is a hefty Tyrolean gastronome dressed in Lederhosen and with simple and hearty tastes. This is not an attempt at describing any biblical paradise, but an enthusiastic ode to a rural food-festival, the narrator's idea of `heaven' in a metaphorical sense.
The other movements seem just right to me as Horenstein goes about them. The first two movements have the right sweet/sour quality, and the slow movement is a fine piece of Mahlerian rapture. Horenstein has rather dropped out of sight in recent years, so far as I can see, so it gives me all the greater pleasure to recommend this disc sincerely if you can get it at the right price. It leaves a lot of unused space on a cd, but over and above the qualities (as I see them) of the performance, the recording is in many respects very good, which does not surprise me when I see that Mr Bear had a hand in the remastering at one stage. In every respect but quantity this is a 5-star effort."
Jascha's best Mahler recording
L. Johan Modée | Earth | 06/11/2003
(4 out of 5 stars)
"Horenstein's interpretation of Mahler's fourth symphony, with M. Price and LPO in top form, is the best Mahler recording we have from this famous conductor. Most details of the score are carfully observed, including the many rubatos. The pps and ffs are at the right places, with no attempt of changing the orchestral balance Mahler asks for. Everything is beautifully played, and even if Price doesn't have the same child-like voice as, say, Battle for Maazel, she brings the symphony to a convincing climax with excellent support from the orchestra.
Unlike the Horenstein live Mahler recordings, which often are distorted by playing flaws and a coughing audience, this disc can thus satisfy even those audiophiles that are not fans of Horenstein. I do not think that it presents the final view of this work, however.
Sound quality is satisfying, even if not in DDD digital standard.
A must for every collector, of course."
A BARGAIN AT ANY PRICE
Klingsor Tristan | Suffolk | 04/12/2006
(5 out of 5 stars)
"This disc would be a bargain at any price. At less than $7 it represents incredible value for money. For this is a wonderful performance of Mahler 4.
I must confess to a certain prejudice towards Horenstein's Mahler. In the early days of the Mahler Renaissance, when performances and recordings of Mahler were in seriously short supply, I was introduced to most of the symphonies by Horenstein and Barbirolli (with a little help from Norman del Mar - No.3 - and Bernstein - Nos. 7 & 8). At the time Horenstein seemed the most echt Mahlerian of them all, most alive to the Bohemian/Austrian traditions in the music, most susceptible to its eccentricities and quirkiness, most ready to indulge the abrupt juxtapositions of the banal with the sublime without losing sight of the classical Austro-German symphonic history from which it grew.
Take the Scherzo in this Fourth Symphony as a case in point. It is not so much the weird effects of the scordatura tuning of Death's fiddle that really sticks in the memory: it is the wonderfully authentic sound of the Carinthian town band (alive and well to this day) that keeps interrupting on the clarinet. And this is backed up by some gorgeously brash horn solos that break out of the orchestral texture all over the place.
The great Adagio, on the other hand, is a finely sustained piece of symphonic argument. The main tempo has just the right flow to keep the movement moving. The string textures are always ideally balanced to allow melodic line and supporting harmony their proper voices. The many harmonic suspensions that act as waymarkers through this long movement - whether in the high sustained violin lines or in the heavy pizzicato tread of the basses - all screw up the tension to a remarkably high degree.
Margaret Price proves herself an excellent choice for the finale; simple without being gauche, moving without descending to sentimentality. The voice itself is in prime nick - it reminds me a lot of Gundula Janowitz in its creamy purity, but it also has just a touch of steely brilliance to it which gives an extra glitter to this child's vision of heaven. Horenstein provides perfect support, by turns suitably na?ve, bucolic, gemutlich and finally rocking the symphony to a dreamy close.
To return to the first movement, this is more dramatic than most - the climax of the development section and its descent to the trumpet fanfare that will open the Fifth Symphony is bold and harsh, almost foreshadowing the equivalent point in the Ninth's opening movement. Here and indeed throughout the symphony, Horenstein gives the timps a prominent role, frequently insisting on harder sticks than we usually get. And the engineers succeed in conveying this distinctive sound as well as all the many other colours produced by this (for Mahler) relatively small orchestra.
A highly recommendable recording, then, and at this price - a knockout.
"
In brief
Joel Rafi Zabor | Brooklyn, NY United States | 11/10/2006
(5 out of 5 stars)
"Just a note to chime in with the other five star reviews here. Until today I hadn't heard this performance in more than a decade, on LP. It sounds even better than before. The performance seems an unbroken succession of magic moments, all in perfect measure and relation, with Horenstein's poised studio manner ideally adapted to this graceful music. Yes, the recorded sound is still a bit thin, but a finer performance hardly seems possible. One of the very best Mahler recordings. There's an air of miracle about it. Done."
"How nice to have this classic Mahler 4th Symphony back in the CD catalogue. My advice is, Rush out to get it now, especially given its reduced price.
I first met this performance on LP, imported from U.K. in a shop in Harvard Square. It was a find, indeed. I already knew how much I liked Horenstein conducting Mahler, from his prior Unicorn LP recordings of the first and third symphonies. Earlier efforts on Vox were okay, but often marred by lesser playing from lower ranked bands. For Mahlerian angst, gesture, and a depth of melancholy sweetness, however, almost any Horenstein Mahler performance is illuminating (even if the orchestra isn't the best). I also got on Unicorn LP the Stockholm Radio Orchestra performance of the sixth symphony. Not a Vienna or a Berlin or another great orchestra - but wow did Horenstein capture my musical attention with the terror and drama he alchemically drew out of what his Stockholm orchestra was able to do.
So, to this fourth. What it has going for it that is often not quite so deftly the case with other performances - performances which strike the ear as quite good, but compared to this one of Horenstein's, still lacking, is that almost Urtext complexity - all intelligence and all high Romantic feeling at the very same time - which is the key to Mahler's personality. Listening to Horenstein, all the facile commentaries about how pastoral the fourth symphony is, or is meant to be in Mahler's oevre, just fade into fascinating silence.
This is sun-filled Swiss mountain meadow, surrounded by deadly chilling peaks whose crevasses will simply swallow you up if you don't keep all of your wits about you as you trek through the countryside. Under the pastoral surfaces of the opening sounds, with chirruping woodwinds and sleigh bells which seem to connote childhood fairy tale realms of musical narrative, are those very dark deaths we associate with the Brothers Grimm stories. The whole business of being a child, or a parent for that matter, is fraught with risk and blood and death and the heartbreak of enduring, long after you have walked back from the saddest of human burials.
The whole fascinating gift that Horenstein exercises is that he captures the intellect and the western art heritage that comes through in other good performances, then adds in that extra something of his own special understanding: how difficult human life is. Perhaps Horenstein faced ethnic prejudices sometimes over his long career, just as Mahler had at the Court Opera in Vienna. Perhaps Horenstein understood only too well those crises of the human heart, such as when Mahler discovered that his lovely Alma had been having an affair with the architect Walter Gropius. In any case, owing partly to his deserved reputation for strenuous technical work as he prepared an orchestra for any performance, Horenstein was never granted the helm of a really good band for all that long.
Pity. At his best he simply was the equal of the other great conductors of his era - often combining the x-ray clarification of orchestra textures that we associate with Szell, plus the sense of spontaneity and involvement in musical recreation that we associate with Furtwangler, plus the rock solid musical foundations we associate with Klemperer.
The recordings at the end of his career, when he helped persuade British ears and minds and hearts that Mahler and Bruckner were simply not still fringe repertoire - well then he led orchestras like the London Philharmonia or the LSO or LPO or the RPO. In those recordings you hear what he could do, as he inspired his players.
So this Mahler fourth symphony spreads its fairy tale wings without losing the dark shadows or the human heartaches. By the time I get to the final movement, I am so involved, so persuaded that I have no quibbles about the soprano, Margaret Price. She may be in fact too big a voice for her part, especially when compared to the likes of Dawn Upshaw (Christoph von Dohnanyi) or Ruth Ziesak (Daniele Gatti) or Kathleen Battle (Maazel). But what she has going for her is simply her almost instrumental physical presence, and her complete identification with the dark charm of the text that the composer sets in this final song. Suddenly we may recall that Mahler and his sister played funeral at home, lighting lots of candles and arranging the bier; just as much as they actually suffered the real loss of their brothers and sisters who died. The magic of Margaret Price to me is that she doesn't attempt to have her vocal inflections become just that sort of modern Disneyland childhood which dispels all real human knowledge - of separations, of dark, of loss, of being small, of being alone. Thus she matches the Maurice Sendak ethos of this symphony, if you will, especially given Horenstein's complex grasp of these musical and human meanings. Bravo, LPO players.
Get this performance. Expect to grow into appreciating it as the years pass, and all the other good ones come along. It will be many, many a day before this recording is surpassed as a historic Mahler performance.
If you find Horenstein as involving in Mahler as I do, then look around for his Mahler 1st, his Mahler 3rd, and sample his Mahler 8th on BBC broadcast tapes, or his Mahler 1 or Mahler 9 for early Vox. If you find the old Stockholm performance of the Mahler 6th, that is a true performance gem, too.
If you are looking for other good Mahler fourths, check out the Maazel with Vienna Philharmonic and Kathleen Battle. The latest Abbado with Berlin Philharmonic and Renee Fleming. The classic Klemperer with the golden era Philharmonia and Elizabeth Schwarzkopf. The super audio Tilson Thomas with San Francisco and Laura Claycomb. I own and enjoy them all. But this Horenstein ever holds heartfelt pride of place."