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The String Quartets
John Zorn
The String Quartets
Genres: Jazz, Pop, Classical
 
  •  Track Listings (16) - Disc #1

The music of composer-saxophonist John Zorn has never been predictable, and this collection of the maverick's string-quartet work is certainly no different. Cat O'Nine Tails starts the set off: a 13-minute exploration of j...  more »

     
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CD Details

All Artists: John Zorn
Title: The String Quartets
Members Wishing: 6
Total Copies: 0
Label: Tzadik
Release Date: 7/20/1999
Genres: Jazz, Pop, Classical
Styles: Avant Garde & Free Jazz, Chamber Music, Historical Periods, Modern, 20th, & 21st Century
Number of Discs: 1
SwapaCD Credits: 1
UPC: 702397704720

Synopsis

Amazon.com
The music of composer-saxophonist John Zorn has never been predictable, and this collection of the maverick's string-quartet work is certainly no different. Cat O'Nine Tails starts the set off: a 13-minute exploration of jump cuts and lifted melodies; it's filled with the most perfectly deceptive ways that Zorn can confuse, trick, and humor his listeners. The piece never settles down, owing as much debt to (Carl) Stalling as Stravinsky. The Dead Man, a piece Zorn thinks of as his imagined "soundtrack" to "necessarily short S/M scenes," consists of 13 jarring suites of note-bending meditations and string shrieks. But things do get serious. Memento Mori--a 1992 piece that Zorn admits is a challenge for most listeners--transitions synapse-delicate passages to melodious bars with alarming beauty. On the achingly gorgeous Kol Nidre, Zorn infuses a near-minimalist composition with Jewish melodies to powerful effect. This is Zorn's ode to the music of Arvo Pärt (and late Beethoven)--a highlight. While Zorn's best-known chamber music has been played by the Kronos Quartet, the jazz lineup on this disc is no less impressive: Joyce Hammann and Mark Feldman on violins, Lois Martin on viola, and Erik Friedlander on cello. --Jason Verlinde
 

CD Reviews

Fascinating microcosm of the Zorn universe.
Lord Chimp | Monkey World | 11/07/2003
(5 out of 5 stars)

""I don't think of myself as a jazz or rock artist. I think of myself as someone who's using all of these different elements to create something else. But if I had to pick one line where I came from, it would be more classical than anything else." -- John Zorn_The String Quartets_ is a collection of his best pieces for, well, string quartets, culled from an eight year span. These are the definitive versions of each, conducted by Zorn and performed by the emphatic Quartet DeSade (that's Joyce Hammann and Mark Feldman on violin, Lois Martinon on viola, and Erik Friedlander on cello). Their performances are uniformly stunning. An interest in Zorn and post-modernist 'classical' is a helpful quality before checking out this album."Cat o' Nine Tails" is lots of fun, a humorous piece emphasizing very fast, clean changes between styles from cartoon music to rhythmically energetic Eastern European & Russian informed sections to familiar melodies quoted from a variety of sources. It's almost like flipping through television channels and hearing the musical accompaniment to all sorts of different things, with some very jarring clashes in between. If fun genre-hopping isn't your cup of tea, this might not do much for you."The Dead Man" is basically a collection of hardcore miniatures arranged for string quartet -- very herky-jerky, violent, and spasmodic, a la Naked City. There are thirteen of them, averaging somewhere around a minute in length. Most people wouldn't like this kind of thing -- but I like dark, torturous, and savage music like this. "Nocturne", the eleventh piece, is particularly harrowing to me.The next two pieces are by far my favorites. Zorn himself concedes that "Momento Mori" is baffling to most people, and truthfully it is pretty damn inaccessible. Firstly, it is highly serialist with 'free' inclinations which emphasize the piece's highly dramatic gestures and rigor. The structure sounds completely arbitrary and baffling, and Zorn leaves the listener with basically nothing to grasp as he takes you through continuous episodic blocks for nearly 30 minutes. Everyone is different I suppose, but I find it works beautifully if you think of it like peeking into a strange story -- you move along with the music, at the same level, through the chapters and events. It's like the music just IS, and it doesn't begin or end just because the listener presses Play or Stop...a highly Jungian creative mode of nonidentification and unity, fundamental to objective art. It has an Otherness that is elusive but deeply engaging. Ermmmm....if that all makes sense. I find this piece simply excellent although I probably listened to it at least a dozen times before I started to "get" it...and that was merely the first stepping stone to analyzing it effectively. You may find it very rewarding if you give it the attention it requires. Don't expect anything easy."Kol Nidre" is one of the most very beautiful of all Zorn's compositions -- a spiritual, funereal piece enlightened by Jewish expression that he remarkably wrote in 30 minutes. Hazy and surreal, it builds on minimalist drone until its powerful climax.An excellent purchase for Zorn fans and adventurous classical aficionados, especially for "Momento Mori" and "Kol Nidre"."
Four superb compositions.
Michael Stack | North Chelmsford, MA USA | 12/19/2005
(5 out of 5 stars)

""The String Quartets" contains (not uncoicidentally) four string quartets composed by John Zorn in the late 80s and early 90s. Three of the pieces ("Cat O'Nine Tails", "The Dead Man" and "Momento Mori") were composed at the behest of the Kronos Quartet between 1988 and 1992 while the fourth ("Kol Nidre") was composed in 1996 without commission. All four are performe by a quartet of Joyce Hammann (violin), Mark Feldman (violin), Lois Martin (viola) and Erik Friedlander (cello).



"Cat O'Nine Tails", from 1988, finds Zorn in a frantic mode. The piece is full of excitement, subtle quotations and energy, presaging the Naked City approach of drifting beteween one style and another, seemingly at random though seemlessly fitting together whilst weaving Zorn's tributes to composers he loves. It is sometimes delicate and beautiful, sometimes playful and exciting, and sometimes frantic and explosive. At all times, it's intriguing and entertaining. "The Dead Man", composed around the same time as Naked City's early records, is related to that band's "Torture Garden", and the audible similarities are clear. Composed of thirteen miniatures, not unlike the tracks on "Torture Garden", ranging in length from thirty seconds to about ninety seconds, each movement is of its own style, but like "Torture Garden", there's a distinct sense of unity to these tracks. They flow together, and they sometimes feel less than whole without the others.



"Memento Mori", dedicated to musician Ikue Mori and composed in 1992, is described by Zorn as "an intensely emotional and complexly hermetic work that continues to defy comprehension by most listeners". Zorn further states that the piece is autobiographical and "largely about lost love and the loneliness of a scholar's existence". At just under thirty minutes, it is an extended listen that is extraordinarily demanding upon its listener-- at times delicate, at times fierce. It is downright captivating and powerful and extraordinarily difficult to describe. I don't think I've totally gotten it yet, but I'm certainly totally intrigued by it, and I'm guessing the more I listen to it, the more fruit it will bear. The album's closer, "Kol Nidre" is a thing of stunning beauty. Let me be very clear that I'm quite enamored with Zorn's classical work (in particular his string trios/quartets), I don't think any of them are quite as moving and powerful as this piece. It's stark presentation and patient development allows the emotive content to come into its own. It caught me off-guard the first time I heard it, and after repeated listens, it still does so.



Zorn's classical work can be difficult to digest, but more often than not they prove a rewarding listen. "The String Quartets" ranks among his finest work. Highly recommended."